Bunions

A bunion is a change in alignment at the base of the big toe. The toe leans towards the others and a prominent bump develops at the joint. Shoes can aggravate the area, but footwear alone does not explain every bunion.

What you may notice

  • A bump at the inside of the big-toe joint
  • Rubbing, redness or pain in shoes
  • Stiffness or difficulty finding comfortable footwear

How we assess it

We assess joint movement, toe alignment, walking pattern and shoe fit. We also consider whether arthritis or another condition contributes to the pain.

Treatment and next steps

A wider toe box, padding and pressure-relieving supports may improve comfort. Orthotics can be useful for selected foot mechanics, but do not remove the bunion. If symptoms remain limiting despite conservative care, we can discuss whether a surgical opinion is appropriate.

When to seek care

A suddenly hot, red and very painful joint needs prompt assessment; it should not automatically be assumed to be a bunion flare.

Foot care in Hamilton & Stoney Creek

Navraj (Nav) Sekhon and Elias Mohamed, chiropodists at Locke Minor Foot Surgery & Orthotics, can assess your concern and explain the next step. No referral is needed to book.

Patient information sources

ACFAS: Bunions